Petrol · India · 1947 to today

Petrol Price History

From 27 paise / litre in 1947 to ₹99.51 / litre today — a 369x rise over 79 years.

Petrol prices were government-controlled until June 2010. Pre-2010 prices reflect official administered rates, not market prices.

Current price

₹99.51

/ litre

Since 1947

369x

total increase

All-time high

₹105.41

2022

All-time low

27 paise

1947

Price chart

Petrol · INR · Annual

Dashed lines mark key historical events

Moments that moved prices

1947

1947

Independence

India gains independence. Gold ₹88, Petrol 27 paise. Rupee pegged at ₹4.76 per USD.

Petrol: 27 paise / litre
1973

1973

Oil Crisis

OPEC oil embargo triggered a global oil shock. Petrol prices jumped 300% in 18 months — the biggest single shock in Indian petrol history.

Petrol: ₹1.06 / litre
1980

1980

Second Oil Crisis

Iranian revolution caused a second global oil shock. Gold hit ₹1,330 — up 800% in a decade.

Petrol: ₹3.47 / litre
1991

1991

Economic Liberalisation

India pledged 67 tonnes of gold to avoid default. Rupee devalued in two steps — ₹17.90 to ₹25.83 per USD. Economy opened under Manmohan Singh.

Petrol: ₹9.5 / litre
2010

2010

Petrol Deregulated

Government deregulated petrol prices in June 2010. Prices now linked to global crude oil markets.

Petrol: ₹47.12 / litre
2020

2020

COVID-19 Pandemic

Lockdowns crashed petrol demand. Gold surged to ₹56,000 — the biggest single-year jump ever. Rupee fell to ₹74 per USD.

Petrol: ₹71 / litre
2022

2022

Russia-Ukraine War

Global energy crisis pushed petrol to record ₹105/litre. Gold also spiked on safe-haven demand. Rupee crossed ₹80 for the first time.

Petrol: ₹105.41 / litre
2026

2026

US-Iran War

US strikes on Iran's nuclear sites raised fears of Strait of Hormuz closure — through which 40% of India's oil imports pass. The rupee fell sharply from ₹87 to ₹96 per dollar as India's import bill surged and global risk sentiment turned negative.

Petrol: ₹99.51 / litre

Quick stats

Lowest ever27 paise / litre (1947)
Highest ever₹105.41 / litre (2022)
Total increase369x since 1947
Years of data79 years
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